Triethylamine → 2-Diazonio-3-oxo-1-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]but-1-en-1-olate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][Si:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4].C(N(CC)CC)C.C1(C)C=CC(S([N:30]=[N+:31]=[N-])(=O)=O)=CC=1>C(#N)C>[N+:30](=[C:2]([C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4])[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][Si:10]([CH3:11])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:6])=[N-:31]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of trimethylsilylethyl acetoacetate (10.6 g, 50.0 mmol) and triethylamine (7.10 mL, 51.5 mmol) in acetonitrile (85 mL) was added in an ice-bath p-toluenesulfonyl azide (10.0 g, 50.7 mmol) and the reaction mixture stirred at room temperature for 20 h. After evaporation of the solvent in vacuo, the residue was extracted with Et2O (90 mL) and this extract was washed with a solution of KOH (3.0 g) in H2O (83 mL) and again a solution of KOH (0.9 g) in H2O (30 mL), then brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Evaporation of the solvent in vacuo gave 11.6 g of a crude oil which was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 150 g) eluting with 20% EtOAc/Hexanes, to obtain 9.65 g (42.3 mmol, yield 84.5%) of the title compound as yellowish oil: Rf 0.44 (20% EtOAc/Hex); ir (neat)νmax : 2130 (C=N2), 1715 (ester), and 1660 (ketone) cm-1 ; uv (CH2Cl2)λmax : 257 nm (ε7200); 1Hmr (CDCl3)δ: 0.07 (9H, s, SiMe3), 1.03 (2H, `t` J=8 Hz, CH2Si), 2.47 (3H, s, COCH3), and 4.30 (2H, `t` J=8 Hz, CO2CH2 ppm.
Workup
- customAfter evaporation of the solvent in vacuo
- extractionthe residue was extracted with Et2O (90 mL)
- washthis extract was washed with a solution of KOH (3.0 g) in H2O (83 mL)
- dry with materialagain a solution of KOH (0.9 g) in H2O (30 mL), then brine, and dried (Na2SO4)
- customEvaporation of the solvent in vacuo
- customgave 11.6 g of a crude oil which
- customwas purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 150 g)
- washeluting with 20% EtOAc/Hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-31d616cb221f4e15b31bdaa144a521a2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1987_07
- Patent number
- US04683296
Reaction notes
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