反应详情

温度

0 °C

To a slurry of 907 g (3.13 mol) of (5R)-3-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one in 4.5 L of CH2Cl2 in a 22 L round bottom flask was added 654 mL (4.69 mol, 1.50 equiv.) of triethylamine. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., and a solution of 832 g (34.75 mol, 1.20 equiv) of m-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride in 2 L of CH2Cl2 was added, keeping the temperature below 6° C. The mixture was sampled for HPLC, and an additional 55 g of solid m-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride was added to drive the reaction to completion. Hydrochloric acid (1M, 4.5 L) was added to the slurry. The solids were collected by filtration and washed with water. The phases in the filtrate were separated, and the aqueous later was extracted with 2×500 mL of CH2Cl2. The combined organic layers were concentrated and combined with the solids previously isolated, 2 L of CH2Cl2 and 2 L of methanol. This slurry was distilled on a rotary evaporator, keeping the volume at ˜5 L by adding methanol. The solids were collected by filtration, washed with 1 L of MeOH, and air dried to afford 1415 g (95%) of [(5R)-3-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl 3-nitrobenzene sulfonate: TLC Rf=0.15 (50% EtOAc.hexanes); HPLC rt=5.68 min; mp 153-156°; [α]D=−76.6° C.=1, MeOH/CH2Cl2), 1H NMR (DMSO) δ8.77 (d, 1H, J=8.2 Hz), 8.71 (s,1H), 8.52 (d, 1H, 7.9 Hz), 8.14 (t, 1H, J=8.1 Hz), 7.85 (t, 1H, J=8.5 Hz), 7.73 (dd, 1H, J=2.3, 11.4 Hz), 7.40 (d, 1H, J=8.9 Hz), 5.12 (m, 1H), 4.68 (m, 2H), 4.28 (t, 1H, J=9.4 Hz), 3,89 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSO) δ157.3 (s, JCF=242 hz), 152.4 (S), 147.2 (S), 138.3 (S, JCF=10 hz), 135.4 (S), 132.7 (D), 132.6 (D), 131.1 (D), 128.2 (D), 121.7 (D), 114.2 (D), 105.3 (D, JCF=29 Hz), 100.6 (s, JCF=20 Hz), 70.4 (t), 69.0 (d), 44.8 (t); Anal. calc'd for C16H12BrFN2O7S: C, 40.44; H, 2.55; N, 5.89; Br, 16.81; found: C. 40.22; H, 2.45; N, 5.86; Br, 16.60.

1. customthe temperature below 6° C
2. aliquotThe mixture was sampled for HPLC
3. customthe reaction to completion
4. filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
5. washwashed with water
6. customThe phases in the filtrate were separated
7. extractionthe aqueous later was extracted with 2×500 mL of CH2Cl2
8. concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated
9. custompreviously isolated
10. distillationThis slurry was distilled on a rotary evaporator
11. additionby adding methanol
12. filtrationThe solids were collected by filtration
13. washwashed with 1 L of MeOH, and air
14. customdried