Phosgene → 3-Azaisatoic anhydride

HRID 2120166Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2120166 reaction equation
N1C=CC(N2CCC([CH2:13][NH:14][C:15]3[C:20]([C:21]([O-:23])=[O:22])=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][N:16]=3)CC2)=CC=1.[NH4+].C(Cl)(Cl)=[O:26]>O1CCOCC1>[C:20]12[C:15](=[N:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1)[NH:14][C:13](=[O:26])[O:23][C:21]2=[O:22]

Participants

4

Procedure

A solution of ammonium 2-[[1-(4-pyridinyl)piperidin-4-ylmethyl]amino]pyridine-3-carboxylate (3.0 g, 9.12 mmol) in dioxane (45 mL) was treated with phosgene (1.9 M in toluene, 9.50 mL, 18.2 mmol), and the resulting mixture was heated at reflux. After 2 h, the mixture was concentrated yielding the corresponding aza-isatoic anhydride which was used without further purification. A solution of the crude anhydride (300 mg, 0.648 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL) at 0° C. was treated with the magnesium salt of 2-amino-5-chloropyridine [2.60 mmol; freshly prepared by addition of methyl magnesium bromide (3.0 M in THF, 0.865 mL, 2.60 mmol) to 2-amino-5-chloropyridine (900 mg, 3.89 mmol) in THF (10 mL) at 0° C.]. After 17 h, the mixture was treated with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and then partitioned between EtOAc and water. The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (3×) and the combined extracts were washed with water (1×), dried with sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by RPHPLC yielding 29 mg (9%) of the title compound as a hydrochloride salt.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux
  3. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-58e6ce48ed7b48209b4f0a765b0e1235
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_02
Patent number
US06689780B1

Reaction notes

Loading…