Morpholine → 6-(Morpholine-4-carbonyl)nicotinic acid, t-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([C:7]([O-:9])=[O:8])[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:10]([O:12]C)=O.[NH:14]1[CH2:19][CH2:18][O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1>O1CCCC1>[N:14]1([C:10]([C:2]2[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:7]([O:9][C:5]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:4])=[O:8])=[CH:6][N:1]=2)=[O:12])[CH2:19][CH2:18][O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In Step b, the methyl ester functionality of (11) is amidated with morpholine (8) to give the corresponding 6-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)nicotinic acid, t-butyl ester (12). For example, the 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 2-methyl ester, 5-t-butyl ester (11) is contacted with a molar excess of morpholine in an appropriate organic solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran. The reaction is typically conducted at a temperature range of from room temperature to reflux and for a period of time ranging from 5 hours to 3 days. The 6-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)nicotinic acid, t-butyl ester (12) is isolated from the reaction mixture by standard extractive methods as is known in the art and may be purified by crystallization.
Workup
- customis typically conducted at a temperature range of from room temperature
- temperatureto reflux and for a period of time
- waitranging from 5 hours to 3 days
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b80dd58e1beb4e60a98b43e372990e83
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_02
- Patent number
- US06693072B2
Reaction notes
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