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0 °C

Triethylamine (1.63 g) was added to a suspension of β-alanine methyl ester hydrochloride (2.25 g) in dichloromethane (10 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After addition of pyridine (1.27 g) the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. A solution of 2-chloropropionyl chloride (2.04 g) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added dropwise for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours, washed sequentially with water, 1 N hydrochloric acid and saturated sodium bicarbonate, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give yellow oil (2.9 g, yield 93%).

1. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours
2. washwashed sequentially with water, 1 N hydrochloric acid and saturated sodium bicarbonate
3. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
4. filtrationfiltered
5. concentrationconcentrated