Isonicotinic Acid → Pyridine-4-carbonyl chloride

HRID 2164691Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2164691 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:9])(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:12])=O>>[C:1]([Cl:12])(=[O:9])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

3

Procedure

Isonicotinic acid was refluxed with an excess of thionyl chloride to produce isonicotinic acid chloride. After the excess thionyl chloride was removed, the crude isonicotinic acid (4-pyridinecarboxylic acid) chloride was dissolved in pyridine and an equal number of moles of commercially available (from Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc.) of α-aminoacetophenone hydrochloride was added slowly with mixing. The mixture was then heated on a boiling water bath for 2 hours and then drowned in water to precipitate the product α-isonicotinamidoacetophenone, which was then recrystallized from hexane. Finally, the α-isonicotinamidoacetophenone was refluxed in a mixture of acetic anhydride (40 parts) and 90% phosphoric acid (3 parts) to form 2-(4-pyridyl)-5-phenyloxazole (4PyPO). By starting with 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid or 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, the above method may be used to produce 2-(2-pyridyl)-5-phenyloxazole (2PyPO) or 2-(3-pyridyl)-5-phenyloxazole (3PyPO), respectively.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b1a5549eea2d45439bf3fc55aa4dae1a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1985_03
Patent number
US04506368

Reaction notes

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