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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2165974Generated: November 1, 2026

Pyrrole → 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2165974

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyrroleHCID 8027—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant1-Methyl-4-nitropyrrole-2-carboxylic acidHCID 2736915—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chlorideHCID 11063185—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 15 g (0.08 mol) monopyrrole nitro ester in 130 mL DMF was reduced over 5% palladium on charcoal (1.5 g) at atmospheric pressure. The solution was filtered through Celite to remove the catalyst and 20 mL triethylamine (0.14 mol) was added. A mixture of 15 g N-methyl-4-nitropyrrole-2-carboxylic acid 22 (0.09 mol) in 20 mL DMF was added with stirring. (N-methyl-4-nitropyrrole-2-carboxylic acid chloride was prepared by reluxing the monopyrrole acid in thionyl chloride until clear (~1 h) and removing excess thionyl chloride under vacuum.) The mixture stirred 12 h, 700 mL ice and water was added and the product was filtered off. After washing with water twice and diethyl ether, the light-green product was dried yielding 24 g (95%) of the dipyrrole nitro ester 20 (Bailer et al., 1978). NMR (DMSO-d6) δ3.75 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 4.0 (s, 3H), 6.9 (d, 1H, J=1.5 Hz), 7.5 (d, 1H, J=1.5 Hz), 7.6 (d, 1H, J=2.0 Hz), 8.2 (d, 1H, J=1.5 Hz), 10.3 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04942227
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-f9d8429006994516bd7d3c75f8573354
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07