Ethyl bromopyruvate → ethyl imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3](=O)[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[NH2:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][N:16]=1>COCCOC.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>[N:10]1[C:3]([C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])=[CH:2][N:16]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=12Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 27.5 °C
Procedure
Ethyl bromopyruvate (2.153 g, 11.04 mmol) was added to a solution of 3-aminopyrazine (1 g, 10.51 mmol) in DME (10 mL) and the mixture was stirred continuously at 20-35° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid which precipitated out was dried well, dissolved in EtOH (10 mL) and stirred under reflux for 2 h. This reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude residue. The residue was diluted with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer separated was washed with water and then with brine solution; dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. The crude product was further purified by column chromatography (using Silica gel 60-120 mesh and 60% EtOAc in Hexane as eluent) to afford 450 mg of the title compound the as a yellow solid.
Workup
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- customthe solid which precipitated out
- customwas dried well
- dissolutiondissolved in EtOH (10 mL)
- stirringstirred
- temperatureunder reflux for 2 h
- concentrationThis reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto obtain a crude residue
- extractionextracted with chloroform
- customThe organic layer separated
- washwas washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto afford the crude product
- customThe crude product was further purified by column chromatography (using Silica gel 60-120 mesh and 60% EtOAc in Hexane as eluent)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fa9c5bee6553436c99fe114c440fdf2a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09045479B2
Reaction notes
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