Ethyl bromopyruvate → ethyl imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2-carboxylate

HRID 2167763Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2167763 reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3](=O)[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[NH2:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][N:16]=1>COCCOC.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>[N:10]1[C:3]([C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])=[CH:2][N:16]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][N:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=12

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
27.5 °C

Procedure

Ethyl bromopyruvate (2.153 g, 11.04 mmol) was added to a solution of 3-aminopyrazine (1 g, 10.51 mmol) in DME (10 mL) and the mixture was stirred continuously at 20-35° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and the solid which precipitated out was dried well, dissolved in EtOH (10 mL) and stirred under reflux for 2 h. This reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude residue. The residue was diluted with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer separated was washed with water and then with brine solution; dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product. The crude product was further purified by column chromatography (using Silica gel 60-120 mesh and 60% EtOAc in Hexane as eluent) to afford 450 mg of the title compound the as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  2. customthe solid which precipitated out
  3. customwas dried well
  4. dissolutiondissolved in EtOH (10 mL)
  5. stirringstirred
  6. temperatureunder reflux for 2 h
  7. concentrationThis reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customto obtain a crude residue
  9. extractionextracted with chloroform
  10. customThe organic layer separated
  11. washwas washed with water
  12. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
  13. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  14. customto afford the crude product
  15. customThe crude product was further purified by column chromatography (using Silica gel 60-120 mesh and 60% EtOAc in Hexane as eluent)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fa9c5bee6553436c99fe114c440fdf2a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_06
Patent number
US09045479B2

Reaction notes

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