4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → (3R,3aS,6R,6aR)-6-Hydroxyhexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

HRID 2168164Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2168164 reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[O:5][C@@H:4]2[C@H:6]([OH:9])[CH2:7][O:8][C@@H:3]2[C@@H:2]1[OH:10].[C:11]1([CH3:21])[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([S:17](Cl)(=[O:19])=[O:18])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.[OH-].[K+]>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.ClCCl.O>[CH3:21][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([S:17]([O:10][C@@H:2]2[CH2:1][O:5][C@@H:4]3[C@H:6]([OH:9])[CH2:7][O:8][C@H:3]23)(=[O:19])=[O:18])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 73974-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 109756241,4:3,6-Dianhydro-D-mannitol

Product 1

HCID 13014014(3R,3aS,6R,6aR)-6-Hydroxyhexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962WaterSolvent2×HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideSolventHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Isomannide (40) (10 g, 68.49 mmol) and p-toluenesulphonyl chloride (6.53 g, 34.25 mmol) were dissolved in a mixture of carbon tetrachloride (50 mL), dichloromethane (5 mL) and water (40 mL). The flask was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of potassium hydroxide (1.92 g, 34.25 mmol) in water (5 mL) added dropwise over 30 minutes with stirring. The resulting biphasic mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 7 hours. Then off-white precipitate was collected by filtration in vacuo then partitioned between dichloromethane (30 mL) and water (10 mL). The organic phase was washed with brine (2×10 mL) then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and reduced in vacuo to leave a colourless solid. Recrystallisation from carbon tetrachloride gave monotosylate (50) as colourless granules (3.92 g, 38%). TLC (Rf=0.11, EtOAc heptane 1:1); analytical HPLC main peak, Rt=10.692 min; HPLC-MS 318.2, 323.1 [M+Na]+, 623.2 [2M+Na]+; [α]D18+72.2° (c=5.4, CHCl3); δH (500 MHz, CDCl3) 2.44 (3H, s, CH3), 3.54 (1H, dd, J=9.31 and 7.23 Hz, OCH2CHOH), 3.78 (1H, dd, J=9.18 and 7.59 Hz, OCH2CHOTs), 3.95 (1H, dd, J=9.36 and 6.45 Hz, OCH2CHOH), 4.01 (1H, dd, J=9.33 and 6.64 Hz, OCH2CHOTs), 4.26 (1H, in, CHOH), 4.42 and 4.48 (each 1H, brt, J=5.03 and 5.00 Hz respectively, CHCHCHOH and CHCHCHOTs), 4.90 (1H, dd, J=12.15 and 6.84 Hz, CHOTs), 7.37 (2H, d, J=8.13 Hz, aromatic CH3CCH), 7.82 (2H, d, J=8.20 Hz, aromatic OSO2CCH); δC (125 MHz, CDCl3) 21.69 (CH3), 70.03 (CH2CHOTs), 72.29 (CHOTs), 74.02 (CH2CHOH), 80.00 (CH2CHOH), 81.36 (CHCHOTs), 81.76 (CHCHOH), 128.00 and 129.89 (aromatic CH), 133.04 (CHOSO2C quaternary), 145.26 (CH3C quaternary).

Workup

  1. stirringThe resulting biphasic mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 7 hours
  2. filtrationThen off-white precipitate was collected by filtration in vacuo
  3. customthen partitioned between dichloromethane (30 mL) and water (10 mL)
  4. washThe organic phase was washed with brine (2×10 mL)
  5. dry with materialthen dried (Na2SO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customto leave a colourless solid
  8. customRecrystallisation from carbon tetrachloride

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-11278b299ec14619b9c3ed208201b938
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_06
Patent number
US09045492B2

Reaction notes

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