Ammonium Chloride → 2-(1-Phenyl-cyclopentyl)-acetamidine HCl salt
Reaction equation
[NH4+:1].[Cl-].C[Al](C)C.[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:14]2([CH2:19][C:20]#[N:21])[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]2)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[ClH:7].[C:11]1([C:14]2([CH2:19][C:20]([NH2:21])=[NH:1])[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]2)[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of NH4Cl (5.9 g, 111.97 mmol) in toluene (200 mL) was added trimethylaluminium (2 Min toluene) (56 mL, 111.96 mmol) at 5° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature and stirred for 2 h. A solution of [1-(4-chlorophenyl)-cyclopentyl]-acetonitrile (321) (8.2 g, 37.32 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) was added to the reaction mixture at room temperature and the reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 14 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with a suspension of silica gel (32 g) in chloroform (32 mL) at 0° C. The quenched mixture was stirred for 30 min at room temperature and filtered through a pad of celite. The residue was washed with methanol (5×50 mL) and the combined filtrate was concentrated. The residue was stirred in 10% methanol in dichloromethane (150 mL) and the resulting white solid was discarded by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated to get 2-(1-phenyl-cyclopentyl)-acetamidine, hydrochloride (322) (7 g, 79%, crude) as a yellow gummy oil.
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 14 h
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- customthe reaction mixture was quenched with a suspension of silica gel (32 g) in chloroform (32 mL) at 0° C
- stirringThe quenched mixture was stirred for 30 min at room temperature
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of celite
- washThe residue was washed with methanol (5×50 mL)
- concentrationthe combined filtrate was concentrated
- stirringThe residue was stirred in 10% methanol in dichloromethane (150 mL)
- filtrationthe resulting white solid was discarded by filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a609d477b864422b8fa9f295162ec893
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09045486B2
Reaction notes
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