Ammonium Chloride → (2-Chloro-5-nitro-phenyl)-(4-chloro-phenyl)-methanol
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Mg]Br)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][C:12]=1[CH:13]=[O:14].C(=O)=O.CC(C)=O.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+:19]([O-:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][C:12]=1[CH:13]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)[OH:14]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of (4-chlorophenyl)magnesium bromide (1M in Et2O, 81 ml, 81 mmol) in THF (200 ml) was added drop wise a solution of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde (10 g, 53.9 mmol) in THF (100 ml) at −78° C. (dry ice/acetone bath). After the addition, the reaction mixture was further stirred at −78° C. for 1 h then 10 min at 0° C. (ice bath). A saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (400 ml) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with AcOEt (2×400 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine then dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The resulting crude material was purified by Combi-Flash Companion™ (Isco Inc.) column chromatography (SiO2; gradient elution, heptane/TBME 95:5→6:4) to yield the title compound (14.4 g, 48.4 mmol, 90%) as a beige solid. TLC: RF=0.80 (heptane/DCM/TBME 1:1:2); HPLC: AtRet=2.43 min; LC-MS: m/z not detected; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 6.20 (s, 1H), 7.36 (s, 4H), 7.53 (d, J=8.6, 1H), 8.13 (dd, J=8.8, 2.9, 1H), 8.66 (d, J=2.7, 1H).
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- custom10 min
- customat 0° C.
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with AcOEt (2×400 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialthen dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
- customThe resulting crude material was purified by Combi-Flash Companion™ (Isco Inc.) column chromatography (SiO2; gradient elution, heptane/TBME 95:5→6:4)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8a3866298ff84d66ab5a94f82ca80cea
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09051279B2
Reaction notes
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