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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2171251Generated: November 3, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2171251

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-olHCID 178526842—
ReactantHCID 178526843HCID 178526843—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridineHCID 86683870—
Product2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridineHCID 86683871—

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (19 ml) and DMF (4 ml) were added to a mixture (5.32 g) of 5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridin-2-ol and 5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-ol, followed by reflux for 1 hour. The reaction solution was poured into ice water, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:0 to 10:1). A light yellow solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridine (0.72 g) and a yellow solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridine (0.63 g) were thus obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09051310B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-3f6ad1a492144bd88f5bebe4154dc65b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06