反应详情

Thionyl chloride (19 ml) and DMF (4 ml) were added to a mixture (5.32 g) of 5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridin-2-ol and 5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridin-2-ol, followed by reflux for 1 hour. The reaction solution was poured into ice water, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:0 to 10:1). A light yellow solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)pyridine (0.72 g) and a yellow solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)pyridine (0.63 g) were thus obtained.

1. temperatureby reflux for 1 hour
2. extractionfollowed by extraction with ethyl acetate
3. washThe organic layers were washed with saturated saline
4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
5. distillationThe solvent was distilled away under reduced pressure
6. customthe obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:0 to 10:1)