Potassium Carbonate → tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1I.CC1(C)C(C)(C)OB([C:21]2[CH2:26][CH2:25][N:24]([C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[O:28])[CH2:23][CH:22]=2)O1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>O1CCOCC1.O.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2].C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:21]1[CH2:26][CH2:25][N:24]([C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[O:28])[CH2:23][CH:22]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A solution of 1-bromo-2-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (1.408 ml, 8.55 mmol), tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (Frontier Scientific, Logan, Utah, 2.78 g, 8.98 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2—CH2Cl2 adduct (Strem Chemicals Inc., Newburyport, Mass., 0.349 g, 0.427 mmol), and potassium carbonate (2.052 g, 34.2 mmol) in dioxane (32.1 ml) and water (10.69 ml) was stirred at 70° C. for three hours. (LC-MS MH+ 430.1) The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic layers were dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The material was purified via column chromatography (silica gel 80 g, gradient elution 0 to 100% Et2O:Heptane) to afford tert-butyl 4-(2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (2.54 g, 6.25 mmol) as a light yellow oil. [M+H]+=428.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm=7.69 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 1H), 5.69 (br. s., 1H), 4.08 (q, J=2.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.48-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H)
Workup
- washwashed with water
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried with sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe material was purified via column chromatography (silica gel 80 g, gradient elution 0 to 100% Et2O:Heptane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a1332cb5926143df9a30b096116d0319
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09051311B2
Reaction notes
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