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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2174220Generated: November 3, 2026

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone → 6-Amino-4-chloro-3-pyridinecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2174220

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Reactant4-Chloro-5-iodopyridin-2-amineHCID 21949121—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Product6-Amino-4-chloro-3-pyridinecarbonitrileHCID 21949219—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

(Tsuruoka, A., et. al. ibid) Zinc cyanide (0.254 g, 2.17 mmol) and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0) (0.460 g, 0.394 mmol) were added to a solution of compound ii (1.00 g, 3.94 mmol) in NMP (10 mL). The reaction mixture was heated under N2(g) to 135° C. for 2 h, cooled to room temperature and partitioned between EtOAc (30 mL) and aqueous ammonia solution (0.35%, 50 mL). The organic fraction was separated, washed successively with water (2×100 mL) and brine (30 mL), dried (MgSO4) and reduced in vacuo onto SiO2. Column chromatography (SiO2), eluting with 2:1 Petrol-EtOAc to 1:1 Petrol-EtOAc, afforded compound iii. (0.360 g, 2.35 mmol, 60%) as an off-white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09060515B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-54073b5151ff488caf7bde80a234b311
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06