Aniline → Ethyl 6-chloro-4-(phenylamino)nicotinate
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[C:7]([C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[CH:6][N:5]=[C:4]([Cl:13])[CH:3]=1.[NH2:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1>CCO.Cl>[Cl:13][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([NH:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[C:7]([C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[CH:6][N:5]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Ethyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate (10.0 g, 45.44 mmol) in EtOH (100 mL) was stirred till a clear solution was obtained followed by addition of aniline (3.90 mL, 43.17 mmol) and 10 drops of conc. HCl. The resulting solution was heated to 80° C. for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was cooled to room temperature, poured onto ice-cold water and then extracted with EtOAc (3×250 mL). The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was then purified over silica gel (100-200 M, 2% EtOAc-hexane) to obtain the desired product ii (4.90 g, 39%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.72 (br s, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.49 (m, 5H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 4.35 (q, J=7.20 Hz, 2H), 1.34 (t, J=7.20 Hz, 3H). [M+H]+ m/z=277.17.
Workup
- customwas obtained
- temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled to room temperature
- additionpoured onto ice-cold water
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×250 mL)
- washThe combined organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude residue was then purified over silica gel (100-200 M, 2% EtOAc-hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c33eda35e80742b4afa317d8564e7446
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09060515B2
Reaction notes
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