Diethyl Sulfate → Ethyl 3,5-dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[S:6][N:5]=[C:4]([Cl:7])[C:3]=1[C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9].[CH2:11](OS(OCC)(=O)=O)[CH3:12].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CC(C)=O>[Cl:7][C:4]1[C:3]([C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[S:6][N:5]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Into a 500-mL round-bottom flask, was placed dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid (10 g, 50.50 mmol, 1.00 equiv), acetone (100 mL). This was followed by the addition of EtOSO3Et (19.54 g) dropwise with stirring at 0° C. in 3 min. To this was added potassium carbonate (28.02 g, 202.73 mmol, 4.01 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 min at 58° C. in an oil bath. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solution was diluted with 100 mL of H2O. The resulting solution was extracted with 3×100 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (12:88). This resulted in 1.353 g (12%) of ethyl 3,5-dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylate as yellow oil.
Workup
- customInto a 500-mL round-bottom flask, was placed
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred for 30 min at 58° C. in an oil bath
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum
- additionThe resulting solution was diluted with 100 mL of H2O
- extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 3×100 mL of ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customThis resulted in 1.353 g (12%) of ethyl 3,5-dichloro-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylate as yellow oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-10fc93d6db374853bd2f1ec25bda398c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09067898B1
Reaction notes
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