Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Citric Acid | HCID 311 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Methacryloyl chloride | HCID 13528 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Pivaloyl chloride | HCID 62493 | — |
| Reactant | Piperidin-4-ol | HCID 79341 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-Methoxyphenol | HCID 9015 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| Product | HCID 117628044 | HCID 117628044 | 9.2% |
Reaction Steps
4-hydroxypiperidine (8.14 g, 80.5 mmol) and triethylamine (12.5 mL, 89.6 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) and cooled to 0° C. A dichloromethane solution (30 mL) of trimethyl acetyl chloride (9.0 mL, 82.4 mmol) was then added slowly, drop wise, and then the mixture was slowly warmed to 23° C. over 3 h. The mixture was then cooled back down to 0° C., more triethylamine (12.5 mL, 89.6 mmol) was added, followed by the slow, drop wise addition of methacrylyl chloride (8.7 mL, 89.0 mmol). 4-methoxyphenol (12.3 mg, x mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to slowly warm to 23° C. After stirring overnight, the reaction mixture was successively washed 50 mL portions of deionized water, 1 M NaOH, deionized water, 5% citric acid, and brine. After drying over sodium sulfate and filtering, the product was concentrated by rotary evaporation and dried in vacuo to give a brown solid. The solid was triturated with hexanes, filtered, washed with hexanes, and dried in vacuo to give 1-pivaloylpiperidin-4-yl methacrylate as a beige solid (1.87 g, 9%). The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:4-1:1)) to give a second batch of 1-pivaloylpiperidin-4-yl methacrylate as a pale yellow solid (6.77 g, 33%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09069275B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-24a74260859f4923a2b763025da1e91d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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