Citric Acid → HCID 117628044, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][NH:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[CH3:15][C:16]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[C:17](Cl)=[O:18].[C:22](Cl)(=[O:26])[C:23]([CH3:25])=[CH2:24].[OH-].[Na+].C(O)(=O)CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O>ClCCl.[Cl-].[Na+].O.COC1C=CC(O)=CC=1.O>[C:22]([O:1][CH:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:17](=[O:18])[C:16]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:15])[CH2:4][CH2:3]1)(=[O:26])[C:23]([CH3:25])=[CH2:24]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
4-hydroxypiperidine (8.14 g, 80.5 mmol) and triethylamine (12.5 mL, 89.6 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) and cooled to 0° C. A dichloromethane solution (30 mL) of trimethyl acetyl chloride (9.0 mL, 82.4 mmol) was then added slowly, drop wise, and then the mixture was slowly warmed to 23° C. over 3 h. The mixture was then cooled back down to 0° C., more triethylamine (12.5 mL, 89.6 mmol) was added, followed by the slow, drop wise addition of methacrylyl chloride (8.7 mL, 89.0 mmol). 4-methoxyphenol (12.3 mg, x mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to slowly warm to 23° C. After stirring overnight, the reaction mixture was successively washed 50 mL portions of deionized water, 1 M NaOH, deionized water, 5% citric acid, and brine. After drying over sodium sulfate and filtering, the product was concentrated by rotary evaporation and dried in vacuo to give a brown solid. The solid was triturated with hexanes, filtered, washed with hexanes, and dried in vacuo to give 1-pivaloylpiperidin-4-yl methacrylate as a beige solid (1.87 g, 9%). The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with ethyl acetate:hexanes (1:4-1:1)) to give a second batch of 1-pivaloylpiperidin-4-yl methacrylate as a pale yellow solid (6.77 g, 33%).
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was slowly warmed to 23° C. over 3 h
- additionwas added
- temperatureto slowly warm to 23° C
- dry with materialAfter drying over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltering
- concentrationthe product was concentrated by rotary evaporation
- customdried in vacuo
- customto give a brown solid
- customThe solid was triturated with hexanes
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with hexanes
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-24a74260859f4923a2b763025da1e91d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09069275B2
Reaction notes
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