1,1'-Oxalyldiimidazole → 5-Hydroxy-1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([NH2:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:9].[C:10](N1C=CN=C1)(=[O:18])[C:11](N1C=CN=C1)=[O:12]>O1CCCC1>[OH:9][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]2[C:2]=1[NH:1][C:10](=[O:18])[C:11](=[O:12])[NH:8]2Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 2,3-diaminophenol (50 g). and 1,1′-oxalyldiimidazole (92 g) and tetrahydrofurane (1.2 L) is refluxed 30 minutes. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure and the remaining solid taken into ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed with 1M aqueous hydrochloric solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under vacuum. The crude solid obtained is recrystallised from dimethylformamide; yield: 14.8 g; MS: 177.1 (M−1);
Workup
- customThe solvent is removed under reduced pressure
- washThe organic phase is washed with 1M aqueous hydrochloric solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThe crude solid obtained
- customis recrystallised from dimethylformamide
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20c2d38e6ad9416bb3a72c8619235aed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_12
- Patent number
- US08329698B2
Reaction notes
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