Dichloromethane → HCID 20517541, compound
Reaction equation
Br[CH:2]([CH3:6])[C:3](Br)=[O:4].[CH3:7][O:8][C:9]1[C:10](C)(CNC)[CH:11]([CH2:15][OH:16])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1.[CH2:21]([N:23](CC)[CH2:24]C)C.Cl[CH2:29]Cl>>[CH3:7][O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([C:15]2([CH3:29])[CH2:21][N:23]([CH3:24])[C:3](=[O:4])[CH:2]([CH3:6])[O:16]2)[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 85 °C
Procedure
2-Bromopropionylbromide (28.7 g, 0.13 mole) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was added dropwise with stirring to a solution of (3-methoxy)-2-methyl-2-[(methylamino)methyl]benzene methanol (25.9 g, 0.13 mol) and triethylamine (13.5 g) in dichloromethane (200 ml) keeping the temperature of the reaction between 10°-15° C. by ice-cooling. After 2 hours the reaction was washed with water, dilute hydrochloric acid and brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to an oil (46.9 g). The last traces of dichloromethane were removed from the oil by evaporation with toluene. The oil was dissolved in dry toluene (200 ml) and added dropwise to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (9.6 g, 0.2 mole of a 50% dispersion in oil pre-washed with ether) in dry dimethylformamide (200 ml) under nitrogen. The exothermic reaction which took place was kept at 35° C. by adjusting the rate of addition. When the addition was completed the reaction mixture was heated to 85° C. for 20 min. The reaction mixture was cooled and cautiously added to ice water (300 ml). The mixture was extracted with toluene and the organic extracts washed with dilute hydrochloric acid then brine. After drying (MgSO4) the solvent was removed to leave an oil which was distilled affording the title compound (25.8 g) as a colourless oil, bp 148°-149° at 0.7 mbar. Glc showed that the product was a mixture of diastereoisomers containing isomer A (apparently 2R*6R* configuration) 65% and isomer B (apparently 2R*6S* configuration) 35% by glc.
Workup
- customthe temperature of the reaction between 10°-15° C. by ice-
- temperaturecooling
- washAfter 2 hours the reaction was washed with water, dilute hydrochloric acid and brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated to an oil (46.9 g)
- customThe last traces of dichloromethane were removed from the oil by evaporation with toluene
- dissolutionThe oil was dissolved in dry toluene (200 ml)
- additionadded dropwise to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (9.6 g, 0.2 mole of a 50% dispersion in oil
- washpre-washed with ether) in dry dimethylformamide (200 ml) under nitrogen
- customThe exothermic reaction which
- customwas kept at 35° C.
- additionthe rate of addition
- additionWhen the addition
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with toluene
- washthe organic extracts washed with dilute hydrochloric acid
- dry with materialAfter drying (MgSO4) the solvent
- customwas removed
- customto leave an oil which
- distillationwas distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b5a75e27d27c4d279dfa755f5fac8e0c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_11
- Patent number
- US04360519
Reaction notes
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