Formaldehyde → Methyl 1-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH:2]1[C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7].C=O.[C:12]([BH3-])#N.[Na+]>CO>[CH3:12][N:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH:2]1[C:6]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
Methyl pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate 10b crude product (5 g) was dissolved in 100 mL of methanol. The solution was cooled to 0-5° C. in an ice-water bath, followed by addition of 13 mL of 40% formaldehyde. The reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours, then cooled to 0-5° C. in an ice-water bath, and sodium cyanoborohydride (5.45 g, 87.20 mmol) was added in batches. The reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature and stirred for 24 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and added with 5 mL of water, extracted with dichloromethane (5 mL×3). The combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain methyl 1-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate 10c (4.7 g, yield 70.1) crude product as a brown oil.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature
- temperaturecooled to 0-5° C. in an ice-water bath
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 24 hours
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionadded with 5 mL of water
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (5 mL×3)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a749d6dee02341f1ab6cf487c828680f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09358227B2
Reaction notes
Loading…