Methyl acetoacetate → HCID 117664500, compound
Reaction equation
[Na].[C:2]([O:8][CH3:9])(=[O:7])[CH2:3][C:4]([CH3:6])=[O:5].[C:10](OC)(=[O:14])/[CH:11]=[CH:12]/[CH3:13].COC1C=C(OC)C=C(/C=C/CC)C=1C(OC)=O>CO>[O:14]=[C:10]1[CH:3]([C:2]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])[CH:4]([OH:5])[CH2:6][C:12]([CH3:13])=[CH:11]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Dissolve sodium metal (3.1 g, 0.134 mol) in dry methanol (200 ml), add in methyl acetoacetate (12.0 g, 0.103 mol) and methyl crotonate (12.4 g, 0.124 mol at room temperature), after finishing the addition, reflux to react for 6h to complete the reaction, then distill out most of the methanol, pour the residue into ice water (200 ml), extract with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml), adjust pH of the aqueous layer to less than 2 with dilute 15% hydrochloric acid, extract again with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml). Pool the organic layer, and wash with saturated brine, dry the solution over anhydrous MgSO4. Filter and evaporate the solution to dryness, redissolve the residue, recrystallize the solution to obtain a white solid as the target product (13.2 g, 70%) with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate and recrystallized. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): 0.94 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H), 2.32 (m, 3H), 3.09 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 5.21 (s, 1H), 11.37 (s, 1H).
Workup
- additionthe addition
- temperaturereflux
- customthe reaction
- distillationdistill out most of the methanol
- additionpour the residue into ice water (200 ml)
- extractionextract with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
- additionwith dilute 15% hydrochloric acid
- extractionextract again with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
- washPool the organic layer, and wash with saturated brine
- dry with materialdry the solution over anhydrous MgSO4
- filtrationFilter
- customevaporate the solution to dryness
- dissolutionredissolve the residue
- customrecrystallize the solution
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-87de7564261242bf85584e41f55d52aa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09359298B2
Reaction notes
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