3-Boc-2,2-dimethyloxazolidine-4-carboxaldehyde, (S)-(-)- → 117487-58-8
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[C@H:12]([CH:13]=[O:14])[CH2:11][O:10][C:9]1([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH:17]([Mg]Br)=[CH2:18]>C1COCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[C@H:12]([C@H:13]([OH:14])[CH:17]=[CH2:18])[CH2:11][O:10][C:9]1([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a −78° C. solution of (S)-Garner aldehyde (3, 7.0 g, 30.5 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL) under N2 was slowly added vinylmagnesium bromide (92 mL, 92 mmol, a 1 M solution in THF) via cannula. After the cloudy yellow solution was stirred for 2 h at −78° C., it was warmed to 0° C., and the reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (60 mL). The product was extracted with Et2O (2×60 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The mixture of erythro and threo diastereomers was separated by column chromatography by gravity (hexane/EtOAc 5:1) to afford 4 (4.8 g, 62%) and its C3-epimer 4a (0.8 g, 10.2%). Compound 4: [α]25D −37.7° (c 1.8, CHCl3); Rf 0.26 (EtOAc/hexane 1:3); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.48 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 1.58 (s, 3H), 3.91 (m, 2H), 3.98 (m, 1H), 4.25 (m, 1H), 4.39 (m, 1H), 5.24 (m, 1H), 5.38 (m, 1H), 5.85 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 24.2, 26.3, 28.3, 61.8, 64.4, 73.3, 81.4, 94.4, 116.1, 117.8, 137.6, 155.0; ESI-HRMS [M+Na]+ C13H23NO4Na calcd for m/z 280.1525, found 280.1519.
Workup
- customTo a −78° C.
- temperatureit was warmed to 0° C.
- customthe reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (60 mL)
- extractionThe product was extracted with Et2O (2×60 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (60 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- additionThe mixture of erythro and threo diastereomers
- customwas separated by column chromatography by gravity (hexane/EtOAc 5:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-049369a942de431fabd6a234eb0a5b15
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09359389B2
Reaction notes
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