Phthalic Anhydride → HCID 136355660, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:21]=[C:5]2[NH:6][C:7]([CH3:20])=[C:8]([C:18]#[N:19])[CH:9]([C:10]3[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([C:16]#[N:17])=[CH:12][CH:11]=3)[N:4]2[N:3]=1.[C:22]1(=O)[O:27][C:25](=[O:26])[C:24]2=[CH:28][CH:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=[C:23]12.C(N(CC)CC)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:16]([C:13]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH:9]2[N:4]3[N:3]=[C:2]([N:1]4[C:25](=[O:26])[C:24]5[C:23](=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=5)[C:22]4=[O:27])[N:21]=[C:5]3[NH:6][C:7]([CH3:20])=[C:8]2[C:18]#[N:19])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)#[N:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Under argon, (rac)-2-amino-7-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-methyl-4,7-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile (15 g, 54.1 mmol) together with phthalic anhydride (11.22 g, 75.7 mmol, 1.4 eq.) was suspended in a mixture of toluene (500 ml) and pyridine (600 ml), triethylamine (1.51 ml, 10.8 mmol, 0.2 eq.) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux overnight. More pyridine (200 ml), phthalic anhydride (8 g, 54.0 mmol, 1.0 eq.) and triethylamine (1.51 ml, 10.8 mmol, 0.2 eq.) were then added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for another 12 h. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was dried under high vacuum (12 h). Three times, the crude product was suspended in ethanol (100 ml), stirred for 1 h, filtered off, washed with pentane and dried under high vacuum. The product obtained was a light-beige solid (20 g), which was recrystallised from DMF/methanol. To this end, the solid was initially dissolved in hot DMF (250 ml, 150° C.) and the cold DMF solution was then slowly, with stirring, poured into methanol (1.3 liters), whereupon the product precipitated out. The precipitate was filtered off and dried under high vacuum. Reprecipitation from DMF/methanol gave 15.91 g (99% pure, 71.5% of theory) of the title compound.
Workup
- additionwas added
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux overnight
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for another 12 h
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was dried under high vacuum (12 h)
- filtrationfiltered off
- washwashed with pentane
- customdried under high vacuum
- customThe product obtained
- customwas recrystallised from DMF/methanol
- dissolutionTo this end, the solid was initially dissolved in hot DMF (250 ml, 150° C.)
- stirringslowly, with stirring
- additionpoured into methanol (1.3 liters), whereupon the product
- customprecipitated out
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered off
- customdried under high vacuum
- customReprecipitation from DMF/methanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ea27d8309792412787af3e9608ef5a42
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09359362B2
Reaction notes
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