Methylhydrazine → N-ethyl(tert-butoxy)carbohydrazide

HRID 220392Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 220392 reaction equation
CNN.O=C1C2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)[N:6]1[N:15]([CH2:23][CH3:24])[C:16](=[O:22])[O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]>C1COCC1>[CH2:23]([N:15]([C:16]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:19])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:22])[NH2:6])[CH3:24]

Participants

4

Procedure

Methylhydrazine (1.415 mL, 26.9 mmol) was added to a solution of tert-butyl 1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl(ethyl)carbamate (example 74A, 5.2 g, 17.91 mmol) in THF (40 mL) at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. A white precipitate formed and was filtered off through a pad of Celite, The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and extracted with 1N HCl (3×30 ml), the acid layer was washed with ethyl acetate (50 ml) and basified to pH 10 by addition of 20% NaOH. The basic solution was then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give tert-butyl 1-ethylhydrazinecarboxylate (2.5 g, 87% yield) as colorless oil.

Workup

  1. customA white precipitate formed
  2. filtrationwas filtered off through a pad of Celite
  3. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml)
  5. extractionextracted with 1N HCl (3×30 ml)
  6. washthe acid layer was washed with ethyl acetate (50 ml)
  7. additionbasified to pH 10 by addition of 20% NaOH
  8. extractionThe basic solution was then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
  9. washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  10. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-370332bc3522440f9fe00a30fbb0713f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_06
Patent number
US08202881B2

Reaction notes

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