Iodine → 17-Bromoheptadecan-6-ol
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].II.[Br:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:21]=[O:22]>C1COCC1>[Br:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([OH:22])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
1-bromopentane (2.54 ml, 20.51 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of Mg metal (0.54 g, 22.23 mmol) and a catalytic amount of iodine in dry THF (15 ml) at 75° C., after which stirring was continued for another 30 minutes. The generated Grignard reagent was cooled to room temperature and added slowly to a stirred solution of 12-bromododecanal (4.5 g, 17.09 mmol) in THF (40 ml) at 0° C. The reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirring continued another 1.5 hours, then quenched with NH4Cl solution, and extracted with EtOAc (3×50 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine solution, dried on MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude compound was purified over silica gel column (8% EtOAc in hexane) to give 17-bromoheptadecan-6-ol as an off-white low melting solid (3.34 g, 58%).
Workup
- waitcontinued another 1.5 hours
- customquenched with NH4Cl solution
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×50 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine solution
- customdried on MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude compound was purified over silica gel column (8% EtOAc in hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-12772d2f334c4064926b5ba16a2e6e21
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09365597B2
Reaction notes
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