HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
4-Chlorophenylboronic acid → 2-Chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazine
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | 4-Chlorophenylboronic acid | HCID 74299 | — |
| Reactant | 2,3-Dichloropyrazine | HCID 78575 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | 2-Chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazine | HCID 13199889 | 44% |
Reaction Steps
Couple 2,3-dichloropyrazine (0.302 g, 2.03 mmol) and 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (0.320 g, 2.05 mmol), using tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.124 g, 0.107 mmol), and potassium fluoride (0.355 g, 6.11 mmol) in toluene (19 mL) and water (5 mL), at 100° C. for 17.5 hr. Cool the reaction, partition the layers and extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate. Wash the combined organic layers with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dry (magnesium sulfate), concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 35:65 ethyl acetate:hexanes), to give 2-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-pyrazine (0.199 g, 44%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US08202873B2 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_06 |
| ORD ID | ord-cc47dafb70e745de988046168d5d84ac |
| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_06 |