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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 220422Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Chlorophenylboronic acid → 2-Chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/220422

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Chlorophenylboronic acidHCID 74299—
Reactant2,3-DichloropyrazineHCID 78575—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazineHCID 1319988944%

Reaction Steps

Couple 2,3-dichloropyrazine (0.302 g, 2.03 mmol) and 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (0.320 g, 2.05 mmol), using tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.124 g, 0.107 mmol), and potassium fluoride (0.355 g, 6.11 mmol) in toluene (19 mL) and water (5 mL), at 100° C. for 17.5 hr. Cool the reaction, partition the layers and extract the aqueous layer with ethyl acetate. Wash the combined organic layers with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dry (magnesium sulfate), concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 35:65 ethyl acetate:hexanes), to give 2-chloro-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-pyrazine (0.199 g, 44%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08202873B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-cc47dafb70e745de988046168d5d84ac
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06