Aminoisobutyric acid → N-((Benzyloxy)carbonyl)-2-methylalanine
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:15](=O)([O:24]N1C(=O)CCC1=O)[O:16][CH2:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1>O.CC#N>[CH2:17]([O:16][C:15]([NH:1][C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4])=[O:24])[C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 2-amino-2-methyl-propanoic acid (10 g, 96.97 mmol) in water (75 mL) was added triethylamine (13.48 mL, 96.97 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of a solution of benzyl (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) carbonate (24.17 g, 96.97 mmol) in MeCN (30 mL). The pH was monitored during the addition and afterwards was adjusted with triethylamine (1.5 mL) from pH 7 to 8. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated by removal of MeCN. To the aqueous was added saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2 mL) which gave a suspension. This was filtered and the solid kept to one side. The filtrate was extracted with ether (three times). The aqueous phase was acidified to pH 3 with approximately 1 M aqueous potassium bisulphate and then extracted into EtOAc (three times). The combined EtOAc extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to yield 2-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-2-methyl-propanoic acid (D24) as a waxy white solid, 18.001 g;
Workup
- additionThe pH was monitored during the addition
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated by removal of MeCN
- additionTo the aqueous was added saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2 mL) which
- customgave a suspension
- filtrationThis was filtered
- extractionThe filtrate was extracted with ether (three times)
- extractionextracted into EtOAc (three times)
- dry with materialThe combined EtOAc extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2ac0c5ea6c5648ffb8c04a05f06d3628
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09376436B2
Reaction notes
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