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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2208689Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethanol → Ethyl 3-amino-5-bromobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2208689

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMethyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoateHCID 239341—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ProductEthyl 3-amino-5-bromobenzoateHCID 6302176899.14%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of methyl 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoate (17 g, 62.04 mmol) in ethanol (85 mL), was added NH4Cl solution (17 g in 85 mL water, 317.8 mmol) followed by Fe powder (27.82 g, 498.12 mmol). Resulting reaction mass was stirred at 90° C. for 1 h. On completion, reaction mass was filtered and filtrate concentrated till dryness to get solid which was dissolved in sat. sodium bicarbonate solution. Aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). Combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to afford the desired compound (15 g, 99.14%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09376422B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_06
ORD IDord-d8a9ca86fb9f485391699a8de7ed255e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_06