Pyridine → p-Toluenesulfonic acid (S)-2-methylbutyl ester
Reaction equation
N1C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:7][C@@H:8]([CH2:11][CH3:12])[CH2:9][OH:10].[C:13]1([CH3:23])[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([S:19](Cl)(=[O:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>O>[C:13]1([CH3:23])[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([S:19]([O:10][CH2:9][C@@H:8]([CH3:7])[CH2:11][CH3:12])(=[O:21])=[O:20])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In 300 ml flask were charged 100 ml of pyridine and 40 g of (S)-2-methylbutanol (98 ee%)(produced by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was cooled to 15° C. or less. To the mixture was added 104 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride at that temperature over 10 minutes. The inner temperature was returned to room temperature, at which the mixture was allowed to react for 2 hours. Water was added thereto, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed twice with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain 104.6 g of (S)-2-methylbutyl p-toluenesulfonate. The resulting compound was put in a 1 l flask, and 300 ml of dimethylformamide (hereinafter abbreviated as DMF) and 47.7 g of lithiumbromide (monohydrate) were added thereto, followed by allowing the mixture to react at 60° C. for 5 hours. Water was added thereto, and the reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The extract was washed twice with water, and diethyl ether was removed by distillation to obtain 60.2 g of a crude product. The crude product was purified by distillation to obtain 45.45 g (yield =66.2%) of the titled compound (b.p.: 55° C./100 mmHg). MS: 151 (M+)
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to 15° C. or less
- customwas returned to room temperature, at which
- customto react for 2 hours
- extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed twice with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
- customthe solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-73ecd090aca54fa49005a19e520e4e65
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_10
- Patent number
- US05454976
Reaction notes
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