Water → HCID 22850139, compound

HRID 2210767Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2210767 reaction equation
[OH:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:12]OS(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)(=O)=O)[CH2:3][P:4]([CH3:11])(=[O:10])[O:5][CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[N-:24]=[N+:25]=[N-:26].[Na+].O>CN(C)C=O>[N:24]([CH2:12][C@H:2]([OH:1])[CH2:3][P:4]([CH3:11])(=[O:10])[O:5][CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])=[N+:25]=[N-:26]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 962WaterHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 22850135HCID 22850135, compound

Product 1

HCID 22850139HCID 22850139, compound

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 4.55 g of isobutyl O-trimethylsilyl-P-methyl-phosphonite in 100 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran are added 5.0 g of (2R)-glycidyl tosylate followed by 0.2 g of dry zinc chloride. The mixture is heated to reflux for a period of 3 hours under an inert gas atmosphere. The mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature, the solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue dissolved in 50 ml of chloroform, and this is stirred vigorously with 25 ml of water for a period of 0.5 hours. The organic layer is separated, dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel using 5 parts of ethyl acetate and 1 part of ethanol as eluent. There is obtained isobutyl P-[2(S)-hydroxy-3-tosyloxy-propyl]-P-methyl-phosphinate as a viscous oil, 31P-NMR spectrum: δ=+54.5 and +53.4 ppm (CDCl3), [α]D25 =+6.5(c=0.54% in ethanol). A solution of 3.32 g of isobutyl P-[2(S)-hydroxy-3-tosyloxy-propyl]-P-methyl-phosphinate and 1.19 g of sodium azide in 25 ml of dry dimethylformamide is heated to a temperature of 120° for a period of 3 hours, under an inert gas atmosphere. The reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature, poured onto 50 ml of water and extracted twice with 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic extract is dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel using 5 parts of ethyl acetate to 1 part of ethanol as eluent. There is obtained isobutyl P-[3-azido-2(S)-hydroxy-propyl]-P-methyl-phosphinate as a viscous oil, 1P-NMR spectrum: δ=+54.8 and +53.7 ppm (CDCl3), [α]D25 =+18.6(0.56% in ethanol

Workup

  1. extractionextracted twice with 100 ml of ethyl acetate
  2. extractionThe organic extract
  3. dry with materialis dried over magnesium sulphate
  4. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel using 5 parts of ethyl acetate to 1 part of ethanol as eluent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b268855826ed42e3ac6b6a4c3c002d46
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_10
Patent number
US05461040

Reaction notes

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