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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2211323Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → Acetone Cyanohydrin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2211323

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAcetone CyanohydrinHCID 6406—
CatalystHCID 178418406HCID 178418406—
ProductAcetone CyanohydrinHCID 6406—
ProductPropanamide, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-HCID 83059—

Reaction Steps

It is publicly known that manganese dioxide is used as a solid catalyst in the hydration reaction of acetone cyanohydrin. According to any of the conventional processes, α-hydroxyisobutyramide is obtained by the reaction of acetone cyanohydrin with water as shown by the following reaction equation at a temperature of 40° to 100° C. in the presence of manganese-based catalyst and preferably an acetone-based solvent in a yield of 60 to 95%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05463123
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_10
ORD IDord-0be59d60def94b7b9314cfc272ecc8b1
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_10