反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 75 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of tert-butyl [(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl][2-(4-iodophenoxy)ethyl]carbamate (350 mg) in toluene (6.0 ml) and ethanol (1.5 ml) was added boric acid (222 mg), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]-dichlorobispalladium(II), complex with dichloromethane (59 mg), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (20 mg) and aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (2M, 0.8 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 75° C. for 4 hours under nitrogen. The mixture was partitioned between with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1) to give biphenyl product (285 mg). To a solution of the product in methanol (5.0 ml) was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (1.5 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 3 hours. The solvent was removed by evaporation, and the aqueous solution was acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a benzoic acid product. To a solution of the product in ethyl acetate (2.0 ml) was added 4N hydrogen chloride in ethyl acetate (2.0 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The resultant solid was collected by filtration and dried to give 3-(cyclohexyloxy)-4′-[2-[[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl]amino]ethoxy]-4-biphenylcarboxylic acid hydrochloride (210 mg).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe mixture was partitioned between with ethyl acetate and water
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1)