反应详情

The dimethylformamide was vigorously deoxygenated with nitrogen gas before use in this reaction. To a solution of 2-cyano-4-iodopyrrole (2.30 g, 10.52 mmol) in dimethylformamide was added dichloropalladium(II) bistriphenylphosphine (185 mg), copper(I) iodide (50 mg) and finally triethylamine (3.85 mL). After stirring ten minutes, 1-bromo-3-ethynyl-benzene (2.38 g, 13.15 mmol) was added. This mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with 2% aqueous lithium chloride and 5% aqueous sodium chloride. The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 20% ethyl acetate/hexane) to afford 4-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile as a yellow solid, 2.84 g, 99% yield.

1. customThe dimethylformamide was vigorously deoxygenated with nitrogen gas before use in this reaction
2. stirringThis mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere
3. washwashed with 2% aqueous lithium chloride and 5% aqueous sodium chloride
4. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
5. filtrationfiltered
6. customevaporated
7. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 20% ethyl acetate/hexane)