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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2227178Generated: October 30, 2026

Trimethylsilyl triflate → 4,5-Dichloro-1-(2,3-di-O-acetyl-5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2227178

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethylsilyl triflateHCID 65367—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantN,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamideHCID 6913588—
ReactantTri-O-acetyl-5-deoxy-D-ribofuranoseHCID 11196237—
Reactant4,5-Dichloro-N-(1-methylethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amineHCID 18421928—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product4,5-Dichloro-1-(2,3-di-O-acetyl-5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amineHCID 5705277390%

Reaction Steps

4,5-Dichloro-N-(1-methylethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine (0.50 g, 2.0 mmol), N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl) acetamide (Aldrich, 0.55 mL, 2.2 mmol), and acetonitrile (Aldrich Sure Seal, 70 mL) were combined and refluxed under nitrogen for 15 min. The solution was cooled to rt and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (Aldrich, 0.24 mL, 1.2 mmol) was added. After 10 min, 1,2,3-tri-O-acetyl-5-deoxy-D-ribofuranose (0.69 g, 2.6 mmol) dissolved in acetonitrile (Aldrich Sure Seal, 10 mL) was added. The solution was stirred under nitrogen at rt for 12 h and then heated in an 80° C. oil bath for 2.5 h. The solution was then poured into 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The organic layers were dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated. The crude residue was purified on a silica gel column (2.5×20 cm, 230-400 mesh) with 97:3 dichloromethane-methanol to give the title compound (0.82 g, 1.8 mmol, 90%); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 7.29 (s, 1H, Ar—H, J=8.4 Hz), 7.10 (s, 1H, Ar—H, J=8.4 Hz), 6.98 (d, 1H, NH, J=7.5 Hz), 6.10 (d, 1H, H-1′, J=6.3 Hz), 5.50-5.55 (m, 1H, CH), 5.15 (t, 1H, CH, J=6.0 Hz), 4.04-4.17 (m, 2H, CH), 2.14 (s, 3H, OAc), 2.01 (s, 3H, OAc), 1.48 (d, 3H, 5′-CH3, J=6.3 Hz), 1.24 (t, 6H, CH3, J=6.2 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06413938B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-205a0cdac3334cee9212788e51bc6ab0
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07