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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2233853Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-ethyl-2-formyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2233853

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant5-Ethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrileHCID 55299166—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
Product5-ethyl-2-formyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrileHCID 86038366—

Reaction Steps

POCl3 (3.3 ml, 35.67 mmol) was added to 1,2-dichloroethane (4 ml), then anhydrous DMF (2.75 ml, 35.67 mmol) was added very slowly. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for ˜10 minutes. 5-Ethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile (Intermediate 30, 856 mg, 7.13 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (2 ml) was added dropwise and the mixture was heated at 80° C. for ˜30 minutes. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and sodium acetate (2.5 g/5 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. The brown/black emulsion was extracted with DCM (4×50 ml). The combined organic phase was washed with water (2×50 ml) dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound. (819 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07709503B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-bb8b12d1327c4aab84c38f1242e82c09
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05