反应详情

To a solution of 5.0 g of cupric sulfate in 3 liters of concentrated ammonium hydroxide was added 300 g (4.6 mole) of activated zinc dust and 100 g (0.42 mole) of 2-benzoyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid. The mixture was refluxed for 3 days, during which the volume was maintained by the addition of concentrated ammonium hydroxide. The mixture was cooled, and the excess zinc was removed by filtration. The filtrate was acidified by the addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid to a pH of 3. The resulting percipitate was collected by filtration, and dried to constant weight to give a white solid with mp 142°-144°.

1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 3 days, during which the volume
2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
3. customthe excess zinc was removed by filtration
4. additionThe filtrate was acidified by the addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid to a pH of 3
5. filtrationThe resulting percipitate was collected by filtration
6. customdried to constant weight
7. customto give a white solid with mp 142°-144°