Sodium borohydride → 6-Hydroxymethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester

HRID 2242218Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2242218 reaction equation
[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.[CH3:11][O:12][C:13](=[O:26])[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([C:20](=[O:25])N(OC)C)=[N:16][CH:15]=1.[BH4-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.ClCCl>[CH3:11][O:12][C:13](=[O:26])[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([CH2:20][OH:25])=[N:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

Diisobutylaluminum hydride (1.5 M solution in toluene, 9.82 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 6-(methoxy-methyl-carbamoyl)-nicotinic acid methyl ester (1.1 g, 4.91 mmol) in THF (50 mL) at −78° C. over 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at −78° C., quenched with 5% HCl/ethanol and warmed to room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was taken up in saturated K2CO3 and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. MeOH (15.0 mL) was added to the crude reaction mixture and cooled to 0° C. Sodium borohydride (0.280 g, 7.20 mmol) was added in two portions to the reaction mixture and stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes. Additional sodium borohydride (0.136 g, 3.6 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (75.0 mL), washed with water and saturated NaHCO3, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated to yield 6-hydroxymethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester (0.400 g, 49% yield) as a solid.

Workup

  1. customquenched with 5% HCl/ethanol
  2. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×)
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. additionMeOH (15.0 mL) was added to the crude
  10. customreaction mixture
  11. temperaturecooled to 0° C
  12. stirringstirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes
  13. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  14. stirringstirred for 2 hours
  15. washwashed with water and saturated NaHCO3
  16. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  17. filtrationfiltered
  18. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9ec15917f51e45bca8bb4bc810f1f615
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_03
Patent number
US07671043B2

Reaction notes

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