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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2246779Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(6-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2246779

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantSodium Phosphate, DibasicHCID 24203—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 31297—
Reactant(6-Chloropyridin-3-yl)methanolHCID 177161—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(6-Chloropyridin-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 1475128—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a −78° C. solution of (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methanol from Step 1 (7.5 g) and triethylamine (8.7 mL) in dichloromethane (250 mL) was slowly added methanesulphonyl chloride (4.5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. Then poured into ice and HCl (1N), adjusted pH at 4 with saturated aqueous disodium hydrogen phosphate and partitioned. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (1×150 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DMF (100 mL) and sodium cyanide (2.8 g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and poured into ice and water (100 mL). Extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2 using ethyl acetate and hexanes (1:5 to 1:2) to yield the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07687524B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_03
ORD IDord-2e96d61ba37a4b4d8fc14884a57261f0
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_03