Carbon tetrabromide → HCID 11035485, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([Br:5])(Br)(Br)[Br:2].C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[CH:25]([O:28][C:29]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:32]([CH:33]=O)=[CH:31][C:30]=1[O:37][CH3:38])([CH3:27])[CH3:26]>C(Cl)Cl.[Zn]>[Br:2][C:1]([Br:5])=[CH:33][C:32]1[CH:35]=[CH:36][C:29]([O:28][CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])=[C:30]([O:37][CH3:38])[CH:31]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Carbon tetrabromide (51.3 g, 154.7 mmol) was added portion-wise to a magnetically stirred mixture of zinc dust (10.1 g, 154.5 mmol) and PPh3 (40.5 g, 159.4 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (350 ml) maintained at 0° C. on an ice-salt bath. This suspension was allowed to warm to room temperature and then stirred at for a further 22 h. After this time the reaction mixture was re-cooled to 0° C. and vanillin isopropyl ether (15.0 g, 77.3 mmol) was added dropwise over 2 min. and allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 h. After dilution with hexane (200 ml) the resulting mixture was filtered through a sintered glass funnel and the filtrate concentrated on to silica gel (30 g). The resulting solid was added to the top of a flash chromatography column (silica gel: 20 cm long×10 cm wide) which was subjected to gradient elution (2:1, 1:1 and then 1:2 hexane/CH2Cl2). Concentration of the appropriate fractions (Rf 0.5 in 1:1 hexane/CH2Cl2) then afforded the title compound (27.2 g, 99.8%) as white crystalline masses, m.p. 36-38° C. IR (KBr disc, cm−1) 2976, 2973, 1599, 1510, 1464, 1418, 1383, 1373, 1267, 1235, 1141, 1110, 1036. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.21 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (dd, J=2.1, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (d, J=8.4 Hz), 4.58 (septet, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 1.39 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 6H). 13C NMR+APT (75.5 MHz, CDCl3) δ 149.7 (C), 147.7 (C), 136.5 (CH), 127.9 (C), 121.9 (CH), 114.4 (CH), 111.8 (CH), 87.1 (CH), 71.1 (CH), 56.0 (CH3), 22.1 (CH3). MS (70 eV) m/z (%): 352 (28), 350 (49), 448 (31) (M+·), 310 (51), 308 (100), 306 (54) (M+·-CH2CHCH3), 295 (34), 293 (38), 291 (36) (M+·-CH2CHCH3—CH3). Anal. Calcd for C12H14O2Br2, 41.17; H, 4.03; Br, 45.65. Found: C, 41.21; H, 3.92; Br, 45.47.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- temperatureAfter this time the reaction mixture was re-cooled to 0° C.
- stirringto stir at room temperature for 1 h
- filtrationAfter dilution with hexane (200 ml) the resulting mixture was filtered through a sintered glass funnel
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated on to silica gel (30 g)
- additionThe resulting solid was added to the top of a flash chromatography column (silica gel
- wash20 cm long×10 cm wide) which was subjected to gradient elution (2:1, 1:1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-005ce6774bf34d1aa45418a30b43ff1f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_07
- Patent number
- US07557118B2
Reaction notes
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