Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 10399928, compound
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][C:3]=1[CH2:4][NH:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][N:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[N+:12]([O-])=O.[ClH:19]>>[NH2:12][C:7]1[C:8]([Cl:19])=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][C:6]=1[NH:5][CH2:4][C:3]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][C:2]=1[F:1]Participants
Procedure
A mechanically stirred solution of 4-[(2-fluorobenzyl)amino]-3-nitropyridine (37.62 g, 152.17 mmol) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (400 mL) was heated to 90° under a nitrogen atmosphere. Stannous chloride dihydrate (174.88 g, 775.07 mmol) was added in small portions over a 20 min period. When the reaction became vigorous, the oil bath was removed until the reaction subsided. After 45 min at an increased temperature to 120° for 45 min, the reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with water (350 mL) and spin evaporated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with water (600 mL), cooled in an ice-bath and concentrated ammonium hydroxide (250 mL) was added to adjust the pH to 7-8. The solid were collected and allowed to air dry overnight. The solid cake was broken up and suspended in ethyl acetate (3×1 L). Each suspension was refluxed with the refluxing time varying from 3.5 hrs to 18 hrs. The ethyl acetate was filtered and evaporated in vacuo to yield 3-amino-2-chloro-4-[(2-fluorobenzyl)amino]pyridine (27.13 g, 71%) as an off-white solid, mp.=181°-187°. The analytical sample was prepared by essentially the same preparative method and was purified by column chromatography.
Workup
- customthe oil bath was removed until the reaction
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled
- additiondiluted with water (350 mL)
- customspin evaporated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was diluted with water (600 mL)
- temperaturecooled in an ice-bath
- additionconcentrated ammonium hydroxide (250 mL) was added
- customThe solid were collected
- customto air dry overnight
- temperatureEach suspension was refluxed with the refluxing time
- waitvarying from 3.5 hrs to 18 hrs
- filtrationThe ethyl acetate was filtered
- customevaporated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-524471feab124c3b9f1e6842c7eb7817
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_08
- Patent number
- US05240937
Reaction notes
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