Tert-Butylamine → 4-bromo-N-tert-butylbenzamide
Reaction equation
[C:1]([NH2:5])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:10]([C:11](Cl)=[O:12])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:10]([C:11]([NH:5][C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])=[O:12])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 22.5 l of methylene chloride and 3030 ml of tert-butylamine is cooled to 0° C. Then a solution of 3 kg of 4-bromo-benzoyl chloride in 15 l of methylene chloride is added in portions. The mixture is cooled to 0°-5° C. and then stirred over night at room temperature. The reaction mixture is filtered and the filtrate washed with 5 l of methylene chloride, three times with 5 l of 3N HCl, twice with 4 l of NaHCO3 and twice with 2 l of brine. The organic layer is dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. The crude crystals are stirred with 8 l of ether for 30 minutes and the mixture is cooled to 0° C. and filtered. Thus 4-bromo-N-tert-butyl-benzamide is obtained in form of white crystals, m.p.133°-134° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to 0°-5° C.
- filtrationThe reaction mixture is filtered
- washthe filtrate washed with 5 l of methylene chloride, three times with 5 l of 3N HCl, twice with 4 l of NaHCO3 and twice with 2 l of brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated
- stirringThe crude crystals are stirred with 8 l of ether for 30 minutes
- temperaturethe mixture is cooled to 0° C.
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7671575298144efdaabcbdc14fd73d0e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_12
- Patent number
- US05473078
Reaction notes
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