Acetone → HCID 591057, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][S:4][C:3]=1[CH2:7]O.[CH3:9][C:10]([CH3:12])=O.[OH-].[Na+].CCOCC>CCOC(C)=O.O=[Mn]=O>[CH3:12][C:10]1[N:1]=[C:2]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][S:4][C:3]2=[CH:7][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A 5 L three neck flask was charged with 562 g (4.35 mol) of 3-amino-2-hydroxymethylthiophene (Step 1). It was suspended in 3 L of EtOAc and cooled to 0° C. (ice bath). 2.0 Kg of MnO2 (23.0 mol.; 5.3 eq) was added portionwise (250 g) over 45 min. with mechanical stirring. Upon addition of the MnO2 the reaction temperature rose to 20° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 1 h until total consumption of starting material by TLC (Hex/EtOAc 1:1). The solids were removed by filtration over 2 L of celite and washed 3 times with 2 L of EtOAc/THF (1:1). The combined filtrates were evaporated to dryness to give a black residue. The residue was dissolved in 1.28 L of acetone (17.4 mol, 4.0 eq) and transferred to a 10 L three neck flask charged with 3 L of 2.5% NaOH. The mixture was then stirred at 70° C. for 1 h. The two phase mixture was cooled to 20° C., 2 L of ether was added and stirred for 15 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was backwashed with 2×1 L of ether. The organic fractions were combined, washed with 2 L of brine and evaporated to dryness to give a black oil. The latter was distilled under vacuum (@70° C., 0.3 mm Hg) to give the title compound: 492 g; 76%.
Workup
- customrose to 20° C
- customThe solids were removed by filtration over 2 L of celite
- washwashed 3 times with 2 L of EtOAc/THF (1:1)
- customThe combined filtrates were evaporated to dryness
- customto give a black residue
- temperatureThe two phase mixture was cooled to 20° C.
- stirringstirred for 15 min
- customThe phases were separated
- washwashed with 2 L of brine
- customevaporated to dryness
- customto give a black oil
- distillationThe latter was distilled under vacuum (@70° C., 0.3 mm Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fd63e235633d415d82c1ee779948b820
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_12
- Patent number
- US05472964
Reaction notes
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