Toluene → HCID 45122014, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[CH2:9])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].[C:10]1(C)[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=[O:24])=CC=1>O>[CH2:6]([CH:2]1[O:1][C:15](=[O:24])[CH:14]([CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]=[CH2:10])[O:4][C:3]1=[O:5])[CH2:7][CH:8]=[CH2:9]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 1-L flask equipped with a reflux condenser and a Dean-Stark trap, 3.0 g of 2-hydroxy-5-hexenoic acid, 400 ml of toluene and 30 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid were added and refluxed under a nitrogen atmosphere. Water accumulated in the trap was eliminated from time to time. The mixture was cooled after refluxing for 72 hours. It was washed twice with 10 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, and an obtained crude product was vacuum distilled in the presence of zinc oxide to obtain 1.06 g of desired 3,6-di(3-butenyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione (yield 41%).
Workup
- customIn a 1-L flask equipped with a reflux condenser
- temperaturerefluxed under a nitrogen atmosphere
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- temperatureafter refluxing for 72 hours
- washIt was washed twice with 10 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate
- customan obtained crude product
- distillationdistilled in the presence of zinc oxide
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-afc0acd40ba24d82a3167300d63e9864
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_07
- Patent number
- US07557176B2
Reaction notes
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