Sulfuric Acid → Methyl 2-(5-(4-(2-morpholinoethoxy)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetate

HRID 2262702Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2262702 reaction equation
[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([C:16]3[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([CH2:22][C:23]#N)=[N:20][CH:21]=3)=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.OS(O)(=O)=O.[C:30](=O)(O)[O-:31].[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-:36].[Na+].ClCCl>ClCCl.CO>[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([C:16]3[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([CH2:22][C:23]([O:31][CH3:30])=[O:36])=[N:20][CH:21]=3)=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
20 °C

Procedure

Nitrile 6 (101 g) and methanol (1.01 L, 10 vol.) were charged to a 3-L flask equipped with stir bar and thermocouple. Concentrated H2SO4 (175 mL, 10.0 equiv.) was added drop wise to the solution over 15 minutes while maintaining a temperature below 60° C. Followed by 30% fuming sulfuric acid (124 mL) was added drop wise to the solution while maintaining a temperature below 60° C. The solution was then heated to reflux with a heating mantle and stirred overnight. When the reaction was deemed complete, it was cooled to 20° C. In a second flask (22 L), saturated sodium bicarbonate (10.7 L) and dichloromethane (1.1 L) were charged and cooled to 15° C. While maintaining a temperature below 20° C., the reaction mixture was added to the sodium bicarbonate/dichloromethane mixture. The quench was stirred for 15 minutes and the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (1×550 mL, 1×300 mL). The combined organics were dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated to dryness to give 105 g of an orange solid (94% crude yield, 97.7% AUC by HPLC).

Workup

  1. customequipped
  2. temperaturewhile maintaining a temperature below 60° C
  3. temperaturewhile maintaining a temperature below 60° C
  4. temperatureThe solution was then heated
  5. temperatureto reflux with a heating mantle
  6. stirringstirred overnight
  7. temperaturecooled to 15° C
  8. temperatureWhile maintaining a temperature below 20° C.
  9. stirringThe quench was stirred for 15 minutes
  10. customthe phases were separated
  11. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (1×550 mL, 1×300 mL)
  12. dry with materialThe combined organics were dried with magnesium sulfate
  13. concentrationconcentrated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-182dad829b184972b06a353beb60b009
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_12
Patent number
US07851470B2

Reaction notes

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