Iodine → 2-Iodo-2',4',6'-triisopropyl-3,6-dimethoxybiphenyl
Reaktionsgleichung
[Mg].[CH:2]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:6]=1Br)([CH3:4])[CH3:3].BrCCBr.[CH3:22][O:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([O:30][CH3:31])=[CH:26][C:25]=1F.[Li]CCCC.[I:38]I>C1COCC1>[I:38][C:25]1[C:24]([O:23][CH3:22])=[CH:29][CH:28]=[C:27]([O:30][CH3:31])[C:26]=1[C:6]1[C:5]([CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3])=[CH:10][C:9]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15]Komponenten
Edukt 6
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
An oven-dried three-neck 500 mL round-bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar and charged with magnesium shavings (2.8 g, 116 mmol), was fitted with a reflux condenser, glass stopper, and rubber septum. The flask was purged with argon and then THF (100 mL) and 2,4,6-triisopropylbromobenzene (24.3 mL, 96 mmol) were added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and 1,2-dibromethane (40 uL) was added via syringe. The reaction was allowed to stir at reflux for 1.5 h and was then cooled to room temperature. A separate oven-dried 2 L round bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar and fitted with a septum, was purged with argon and then THF (500 mL) and 1,4-dimethoxy-2-fluorobenzene (7.49 g, 48 mmol) were added to the flask via syringe. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. and n-BuLi (2.5 M in Hexane, 19.4 mL, 48.5 mmol) was added in a dropwise fashion over a 40 min period. The solution was stirred for 1 h and the Grignard reagent, which was prepared in the first reaction vessel, was added via cannula over a 30 min period and allowed to stir at −78° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature slowly where it was stirred for an additional 12 h. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and a solution of Iodine in THF (1 M, 96 mL, 96 mmol) was added via syringe over a 15 min period and then the dark red solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. The solvent was removed via a rotary evaporator, and the remaining dark brown oil was taken up in Et2O, washed with a saturated solution of sodium sulfite, and washed with brine. The organic layer was then dried over MgSO4, filtered, and the solvent was removed via rotary evaporator to give a yellow solid. The crude material was triturated with hexanes and filtered to give the desired product as an off-white solid (16.199 g, 72%, mp 189-191° C.). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.07 (s, 2H), 6.90 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 2.98 (septet, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (septet, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.33 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 6H), 1.20 (d, 7.0 Hz, 6H), 1.02 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 6H) ppm. 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 152.7, 152.5, 148.4, 145.9, 136.4, 136.1, 121.0, 110.3, 109.4, 96.6, 57.0, 55.8, 34.3, 31.1, 24.8, 24.3, 23.9 ppm. IR (neat, cm−1): 2957, 2865, 1567, 1460, 1428, 1257, 1032, 755. Anal. Calcd. for C23H31IO2: C, 59.23; H, 6.70. Found: C, 59.23; H, 6.72.
Aufarbeitung
- customAn oven-dried three-neck 500 mL round-bottom flask, which was equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customwas fitted with a reflux condenser
- customThe flask was purged with argon
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux
- temperatureat reflux for 1.5 h
- customA separate oven-dried 2 L round bottom flask
- customwhich was equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customfitted with a septum
- customwas purged with argon
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C.
- stirringThe solution was stirred for 1 h
- additionwas added via cannula over a 30 min period
- stirringto stir at −78° C. for 1 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature slowly where it
- stirringwas stirred for an additional 12 h
- temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to 0° C.
- temperaturethe dark red solution was warmed to room temperature
- stirringstirred for 1 h
- customThe solvent was removed via a rotary evaporator
- washwashed with a saturated solution of sodium sulfite
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialThe organic layer was then dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed via rotary evaporator
- customto give a yellow solid
- customThe crude material was triturated with hexanes
- filtrationfiltered
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-6034289d25e54134844f571bd2540b85
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2010_12
- Patentnummer
- US07858784B2
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