Water → 1-(Ethylsulfanyl)-4-nitrobenzene
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([SH:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].Cl[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.O>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:1]([S:3][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Ethanethiol (6.11 ml, 0.082 mol) was added slowly to a suspension of sodium hydride (3.3 g, 60% dispersion) in dry dimethylformamide (225 ml) at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min before the addition of 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene (10 g, 0.063 mol) dissolved in dry dimethylformamide (25 ml). After addition, the resultant mixture was allowed to warm to 60° C. and was stirred for 24 hr. The mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to yield a yellow oil. Ice and water were added and a yellow solid was precipitated and filtered off. The solid was then dissolved in methanol (100 ml) and insoluble by-products were isolated by filtration. The filtrate was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and washed with water (2×50 ml). The organic layer was then dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to afford 1-(ethylthio)-4-nitrobenzene as a yellow solid. δ(1H NMR, DMSO, ppm): 1.15 (3H, t), 3.05 (2H, q) 7.45 (2H, d), 8.10 (2H, d)
Workup
- additionAfter addition
- concentrationThe mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
- customto yield a yellow oil
- customa yellow solid was precipitated
- filtrationfiltered off
- dissolutionThe solid was then dissolved in methanol (100 ml)
- custominsoluble by-products were isolated by filtration
- concentrationThe filtrate was then concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml)
- washwashed with water (2×50 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was then dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-65f189320abe4e7eb467399cc36d1654
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_12
- Patent number
- US06329366B1
Reaction notes
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