Diisopropylamine → HCID 86633705, compound
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[OH:13][C@H:14]([CH3:20])[CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][CH3:19])=[O:17].[CH2:21](Br)[CH:22]=[CH:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1>C1COCC1.CN(P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O)C>[C:24]1(/[CH:23]=[CH:22]/[CH2:21][C@H:15]([C@H:14]([OH:13])[CH3:20])[C:16]([O:18][CH3:19])=[O:17])[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -50 °C
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (47.1 g, 466.1 mmol) in THF (500 mL) cooled to −50° C. is added n-butyllithium (466.1 mmol, 2.5M in hexanes) and the resulting solution is stirred at −50° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture is cooled to −78° C. followed by slow addition of methyl (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoate (25 g, 211.9 mmol). After 0.5 h a solution of cinnamyl bromide (45.9 g, 233.0 mmol) in HMPA (10 mL) is added and the reaction mixture is allowed to warm to 0° C. and stirred for 16 h. The reaction mixture is quenched by addition 30 mL of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, is poured into 400 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid, and is extracted with two 500-mL portions of EtOAc. The combined organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by silica gel chromatography (elution with 25% EtOAc-hexanes) to afford methyl (2R,3R)-2-[(2E)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-yl]-3-hydroxybutanoate as a yellow oil (42 g, 85% yield).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to −78° C.
- temperatureto warm to 0° C.
- stirringstirred for 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture is quenched by addition 30 mL of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution
- additionis poured into 400 mL of 1 N hydrochloric acid
- extractionis extracted with two 500-mL portions of EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- custompurified by silica gel chromatography (elution with 25% EtOAc-hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d969249243d24593a6ba6d50d817b8c3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_12
- Patent number
- US06329400B1
Reaction notes
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