Water → HCID 58294639, compound
Reaction equation
S(=O)(=O)(O)O.O.[CH3:7][O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]2[C:13](=O)[C:14]3[C:19]([C:20]=2[CH:21]=1)=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=3>[Pd].CO>[CH3:7][O:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]2[CH2:13][C@H:14]3[C@@H:19]([C:20]=2[CH:21]=1)[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][NH:15]3Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A mixture of sulfuric acid (98%, 6 kg), water (6 L), and methanol (6 L) is added to an autoclave charged with 6-methoxy-indeno[2,1-b]pyridin-9-one (1.2 kg) and wet 10% palladium on carbon (50%, 0.48 kg). The autoclave is purged with nitrogen and filled then with hydrogen (100 psi). The mixture is heated to 60° C. and maintained at this temperature and hydrogen pressure until the starting material is completely consumed (2-12 h). The mixture is cooled to 50-55° C. and filtered over Celite. The Celite is washed with a warm 1:1 mixture of water and methanol several times (total 20 L). The combined filtrate is added to an autoclave charged with wet 10% palladium on carbon (50%, 0.96 kg). The autoclave is purged with nitrogen and filled then with hydrogen (100 psi). The mixture is heated to 60° C. and maintained at this temperature and hydrogen pressure until the intermediate is completely consumed (12-24 h). The mixture is cooled to ambient temperature and filtered over Celite. The Celite is washed with a mixture of methanol and water (5 L/5 L). The combined filtrate is cooled to 0-10° C. and the pH value is adjusted to 10-11 using 30% aqueous NaOH solution while maintaining the solution temperature below 40° C. Water (10 L) is added and the resulting mixture is extracted with dichloromethane (2×5 L). The combined extract is washed with 10% aqueous NaCl solution and concentrated. The residue is taken up twice in methyl ethyl ketone and concentrated again to give the crude title compound.
Workup
- additionis added to an autoclave
- customThe autoclave is purged with nitrogen
- additionfilled
- temperaturemaintained at this temperature and hydrogen pressure until the starting material
- customis completely consumed (2-12 h)
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to 50-55° C.
- filtrationfiltered over Celite
- washThe Celite is washed with
- temperaturea warm
- addition1:1 mixture of water and methanol several times (total 20 L)
- additionThe combined filtrate is added to an autoclave
- additioncharged with wet 10% palladium on carbon (50%, 0.96 kg)
- customThe autoclave is purged with nitrogen
- additionfilled
- temperatureThe mixture is heated to 60° C.
- temperaturemaintained at this temperature and hydrogen pressure until the intermediate
- customis completely consumed (12-24 h)
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to ambient temperature
- filtrationfiltered over Celite
- washThe Celite is washed with a mixture of methanol and water (5 L/5 L)
- temperatureThe combined filtrate is cooled to 0-10° C.
- temperaturewhile maintaining the solution temperature below 40° C
- additionWater (10 L) is added
- extractionthe resulting mixture is extracted with dichloromethane (2×5 L)
- extractionThe combined extract
- washis washed with 10% aqueous NaCl solution
- concentrationconcentrated
- concentrationconcentrated again
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-403eaddcdcdc461e84d1186faebfebac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09120769B2
Reaction notes
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